Math & Atmospheric Science Major Guide: Overview and RoEDU™ Opportunities 2025

The Math & Atmospheric Science major builds core foundations in this discipline and prepares students with practical, career-relevant skills. Use RoEDU™ to find programs that match your goals.

Within Mathematics, students often explore key subfields and specializations that provide targeted expertise.

Graduates translate classroom knowledge into real-world impact across sectors through hands-on projects and internships.

As part of Mathematics, this major connects to diverse, high-demand fields and interdisciplinary pathways.

Salary Outlook

Entry-level salary
$88,136

Typical starting pay soon after graduation.

Mid-career salary (10y)
$139,350

Estimated after a decade of experience.

Experienced salary (20y)
$187,275

Seasoned professionals at ~20 years.

Weighted median over last 5 years
CAGR 4.4%

CAGR (compound annual growth rate) summarizes average yearly change across the observed period.

Estimated lifetime earnings

40 years, present value
$3,525,440

Employment-weighted across mapped SOCs; entry ≈ 85% of median; historical CAGR shown for last 5y; projections capped at 3% CAGR; lifetime is 40-year present value at 3% discount.

Career Opportunities & Salaries

Data from Bureau of Labor Statistics (2024) • Median wages, employment, and growth projections

OccupationMedian WageTotal JobsGrowth RateEducation
Foresters
SOC: 19-1032
Occupation: Foresters
$70,660
9,650
N/A
N/A
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC: 25-1043
Occupation: Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
$100,830
1,310
N/A
N/A
Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC: 25-1022
Occupation: Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary
$79,350
48,820
N/A
N/A
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
SOC: 25-1051
Occupation: Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
$101,390
11,480
N/A
N/A
Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
SOC: 15-2099
Occupation: Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
$71,490
4,660
N/A
N/A
Natural Sciences Managers
SOC: 11-9121
Occupation: Natural Sciences Managers
$161,180
100,870
N/A
N/A

Historical Career Trends (2020-2024)

Historical data from Bureau of Labor Statistics (2020-2024) • Salary trends and employment growth over 5 years

Foresters

10.4%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$70,6609,650
2023$67,3309,450
2022$64,2209,430
2021$64,1109,500
2020$63,9809,360

Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary

15.4%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$100,8301,310
2023$101,6501,260
2022$96,5001,270
2021$82,3301,180
2020$87,4001,460

Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary

7.7%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$79,35048,820
2023$81,02048,230
2022$77,42046,560
2021$77,58044,140
2020$73,65049,550

Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

7.3%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$101,39011,480
2023$100,69011,770
2022$97,77011,150
2021$98,07010,250
2020$94,52011,750

Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

14.5%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$71,4904,660
2023$70,6204,320
2022$71,7003,840
2021$62,4603,970

Natural Sciences Managers

16.8%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$161,180100,870
2023$157,74096,520
2022$144,44082,570
2021$137,90074,760
2020$137,94075,870

Forest and Conservation Workers

42.6%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$43,6805,630
2023$33,9405,750
2022$32,2706,080
2021$30,5506,300
2020$30,6406,490

Mathematicians

9.8%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$121,6802,220
2023$116,4402,220
2022$112,1102,070
2021$108,1001,770
2020$110,8602,460

Conservation Scientists

6.1%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$67,95025,590
2023$68,75022,790
2022$64,46022,880
2021$63,75022,550
2020$64,02022,020

Atmospheric and Space Scientists

-2.3%
5-Year Growth
YearMedian WageEmployment
2024$97,4508,780
2023$92,8609,310
2022$83,7809,900
2021$94,5708,520
2020$99,74010,210